verified certificate script asserted: CERTIFIED chi(cat_4) >= 2, by an argument declared exact throughout (no floating-point margin)
χ(cat_4) ≥ 2: |cat4〉 is not a stabilizer state. Qassim, Pashayan, and Gosset (arXiv:2106.07740, appendix) get this from χ(cat_4) ≥ χ(cat_3) and the Pauli spectrum of cat_3; the certificate refutes the stabilizer form of cat_4 directly and exactly: the support is the even-weight affine subspace of F2^4, and the phase i^{|x|/2} on it is not a Z4 quadratic form with even cross terms. With bounds/cat-m4-upper-2.json the cell is exact, χ(cat_4) = 2, as in their Table 1.
this repository · stabrank verify_challenge · exact: the state is not a stabilizer state (its phase on the even-weight strings is not a Z4 quadratic form)
{
"schema_version": "0.1",
"orbit": "cat",
"m": 4,
"direction": "lower",
"rank": 2,
"certificate": {
"script": "verify_challenge/cert_family_rank1.py",
"exact": true,
"expect": "CERTIFIED chi(cat_4) >= 2"
},
"provenance": {
"author": "this repository",
"reference": "stabrank verify_challenge",
"date": "2026-09-24",
"github": [
"vprusso"
],
"method": "exact: the state is not a stabilizer state (its phase on the even-weight strings is not a Z_4 quadratic form)"
},
"notes": "chi(cat_4) >= 2: |cat_4> is not a stabilizer state. Qassim, Pashayan, and Gosset (arXiv:2106.07740, appendix) get this from chi(cat_4) >= chi(cat_3) and the Pauli spectrum of cat_3; the certificate refutes the stabilizer form of cat_4 directly and exactly: the support is the even-weight affine subspace of F_2^4, and the phase i^{|x|/2} on it is not a Z_4 quadratic form with even cross terms. With bounds/cat-m4-upper-2.json the cell is exact, chi(cat_4) = 2, as in their Table 1."
}