χR(∣CS⟩⊗3) ≤ 6

CS orbit, two-qubit.

Participate

Run it yourself, or point a coding agent at it.

git clone https://github.com/unitaryfoundation/stabrank
cd stabrank
# describe your decomposition in bounds/mybound.json
make fit BOUND=bounds/mybound.json ARGS=--write
make verify BOUND=bounds/mybound.json

fit solves for the exact coefficients, or tells you no exact combination of your terms reproduces the target. verify rebuilds the identity in exact arithmetic. If it passes, open a pull request adding the file and the leaderboard picks it up on the next build.

A bound the pipeline cannot check is recorded as cited and never takes a record.

← back to the board

Verification

verified   6 stabilizer terms reproduce |CS>^{ot 3}, checked symbolically

Implied per-copy exponent γ ≤ 0.8617 against a baseline 1.0000 (single-copy product bound; no published exponent), an improvement.

Compute

1 run; 0.001 CPU-hours; 0.001 h wall-clock; on Apple silicon laptop, one core; direct construction, no search.

Notes

Tensor product of the exact decompositions CS-m2-upper-3.json, CS-m1-upper-2.json: χ(|CS⟩⊗2) ≤ 3 x χ(|CS⟩⊗1) ≤ 2 gives χ(|CS⟩⊗3) ≤ 6, exponent 0.8617. First witness for this cell. The orbit has no published exponent and is measured against the single-copy product bound log_2(2) = 1.0000; this exponent is below that baseline because the m=2 factor already is, so it beats no published exponent and the site does not count it as one. It is the sub-multiplicative value the board already implied. Terms are the exact products (x0 and l concatenated, W and Q block diagonal) and coefficients the exact products, built by research/constructions/product_witness.py.

Attribution

this repository · stabrank research/constructions/product_witness.py · structured construction

Submission

JSON
{
  "schema_version": "0.1",
  "orbit": "CS",
  "m": 3,
  "direction": "upper",
  "rank": 6,
  "provenance": {
    "author": "this repository",
    "reference": "stabrank research/constructions/product_witness.py",
    "method": "structured construction",
    "date": "2026-10-21",
    "github": [
      "vprusso"
    ],
    "compute": {
      "cpu_hours": 0.001,
      "wall_clock_hours": 0.001,
      "runs": 1,
      "hardware": "Apple silicon laptop, one core; direct construction, no search"
    }
  },
  "notes": "Tensor product of the exact decompositions CS-m2-upper-3.json, CS-m1-upper-2.json: chi(|CS>^2) <= 3 x chi(|CS>^1) <= 2 gives chi(|CS>^3) <= 6, exponent 0.8617. First witness for this cell. The orbit has no published exponent and is measured against the single-copy product bound log_2(2) = 1.0000; this exponent is below that baseline because the m=2 factor already is, so it beats no published exponent and the site does not count it as one. It is the sub-multiplicative value the board already implied. Terms are the exact products (x0 and l concatenated, W and Q block diagonal) and coefficients the exact products, built by research/constructions/product_witness.py.",
  "witness": {
    "terms": [
      {
        "k": 2,
        "x0": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "W": [
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "Q": [
          [
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0
          ]
        ],
        "l": [
          0,
          0
        ]
      },
      {
        "k": 2,
        "x0": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "W": [
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "Q": [
          [
            0,
            1
          ],
          [
            0,
            0
          ]
        ],
        "l": [
          0,
          0
        ]
      },
      {
        "k": 6,
        "x0": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "W": [
          [
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "Q": [
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
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          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
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            0
          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ]
        ],
        "l": [
          1,
          1,
          1,
          1,
          0,
          0
        ]
      },
      {
        "k": 6,
        "x0": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "W": [
          [
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
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            1,
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            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1,
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          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
            1,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "Q": [
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
            1
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ]
        ],
        "l": [
          1,
          1,
          1,
          1,
          0,
          0
        ]
      },
      {
        "k": 6,
        "x0": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "W": [
          [
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
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            0,
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          ],
          [
            0,
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            1,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
            0,
            0,
            1
          ]
        ],
        "Q": [
          [
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
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            0,
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          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ]
        ],
        "l": [
          3,
          3,
          3,
          3,
          0,
          0
        ]
      },
      {
        "k": 6,
        "x0": [
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0,
          0
        ],
        "W": [
          [
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
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          ],
          [
            0,
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          [
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          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
            0,
            0,
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          ]
        ],
        "Q": [
          [
            0,
            1,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ],
          [
            0,
            0,
            0,
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          ],
          [
            0,
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          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
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          ],
          [
            0,
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            0,
            0,
            0,
            0
          ]
        ],
        "l": [
          3,
          3,
          3,
          3,
          0,
          0
        ]
      }
    ],
    "coeffs": [
      "1/4 + I/4",
      "1/4 - I/4",
      "-I/2",
      "-1/2",
      "-1/2",
      "I/2"
    ]
  }
}